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Compulsory
education in Japan ends after junior high school, when students
are about 15 years old. In junior high schools, students spend
their whole day (minus breaks) in one classroom (the teachers
change classes in Japan). They spend all their time with the
same classmates all year long and develop a very strong bond
with those students. Graduation ceremonies in Japanese public
schools (or the junior high schools that I saw) are very different
from those ceremonies in the West. Even more ritualistic, longer,
and just as, if not more heartwrenching.
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To
prepare for this event takes more than a full week. Japanese
people are big on appearances and when city officials, parents
and other visitors come to the school, the place is cleaned.
I mean it. They even sweep the dirt. There are several rehearsals
and music practices involving one or more of the three grades.
These practices are taken very seriously.
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The
Japanese and school flags are displayed on the stage
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Very
somber city officials and other miscellaneous bigwigs
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Before
entering the auditorium, the teachers make sure that the students
are all presentable. If anyone's hair is dyed, the teachers spraydye
the rogue graduate's hair black. Once all the underclassmen, parents,
and most of the teachers are seated, the music begins playing
and the graduates begin filing into the auditorium, led by their
homeroom teachers. Several speeches are made by the pricipal and
one by the 3rd grade speaker. The class speaker accepts token
gifts from the other grades for providing such good leadership
over the years. When it comes time to give the diplomas to the
students, the students are called one by one and they answer and
stand. Once all the students in a particular class have stood
up, their class representative approaches the principal. He/she
bows as he reads off the address of the diplomas. The class rep
accepts all the diplomas on behalf of of his/her class, bows to
the principal and returns to sit with the rest of the students.
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Music
is, of course, a big part of the ceremony and the students
and teachers all take part in singing several songs. Even
the boys sing, if a little grudgingly. The lyrics are such
that I'm confident most students in the west would consider
far too silly to sing, but the Japanese do it, and well.
Below are a couple of the graduation songs that one of my
students translated for me.
Thanks
again, Mayu!
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"On
the Day to Fly Off"
In
the white light A mountain range sprouts
You will fly off to the end of the faraway sky.
To the everlasting blue sky your heart will quaver.
A bird running after freedom without looking back.
With all its courage on its wings, it will fly on a
wind of hope.
Giving all our dreams to this huge sky.
My friends' familiar voice comes back to me all of the
sudden.
That time we cried over a fight with no meaning
That day we hugged each other from joy.
All of this has passed away, but as we hold these memories
With all our courage on our wings, we fly on a wind
of hope.
Giving all our dreams to this huge sky.
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"Goodbye,
My Friend"
Our
hears shine to the color of the sky.
The morning shines even though we are sad.
The time when we have to say good-bye is coming closer
Goodbye, my friend
(I will never forget this day, never)
(I will treasure this day, forever)
The buds of the grass on this spring road are growing
larger
The floating clouds are showing us the way to go
The time when we have to say goodbye is coming closer
Goodbye, my friend
(I will never forget this day, Never)
(I will treasure this day, Forever)
Now its time to say goodbye
Believing in our future, we will fly off
Believing in our young energetic energy (we will fly
off)
To this large, large sky
Believing in our future, we will fly off
Believing in our young energetic energy (we will fly
off)
To this large, large sky
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After
the ceremony is finished the students are led out of the
gymnasium, again by their homeroom teacher. They are taken
back to their classrooms where the individual students
receive their diplomas and are given a few final words
from their homeroom teacher.
When
they are finally led out of their building, they congregate
near the gates to take pictures with their parents and
fellow students and to say goodbye to their other teachers.
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A teacher leading his class out of the auditorium
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Me
with Junko and her very grateful mother
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Some
of my favorite students after the ceremony
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| A
popular thing to do for graduation is to decorate one of
your uniforms by weaving kanji into the fabric. Most
are slogans thanking the school, certain teachers, or friends.
Not too many teachers approve of this practice. |
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Two
groups of happy graduates display their diplomas with
pride
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| Once
the teachers feel enough time has passed they herd
the students out of the school. Once everyone leaves, the
teachers go inside the teachers' room, relax, and congratulate
each other on a job well done and for surviving another
year. |

"I can't believe they're letting you
two graduate!"
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